Personality · NPI-16

Narcissism short scale

16 items ~3 min On-device scoring

For each pair, which statement is more like you?

Timeframe: how you usually are

For self-understanding only, not a diagnosis · you can exit anytime; answers are not saved or uploaded

About this instrument

The NPI-16 is a 16-pair short form of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory. For each pair, pick the statement closer to the real you — not the nicer-sounding one.

The NPI-16 was published by Ames, Rose and Anderson (2006) — the 16 most discriminating pairs from the classic 40-item NPI, correlating about 0.90 with the full version, making it the standard quick form in research.

Each pair scores 0 or 1 (the keyed statement earns the point), totaling 0-16. Neither option is 'right' — the format deliberately balances social desirability across the two statements.

Narcissistic traits are a continuous dimension, not a moral label: moderate self-regard correlates with confidence, extraversion and leadership; only extreme levels relate to exploitativeness and fragile self-esteem. This measures the subclinical range.

Source: Narcissistic Personality Inventory–16 (Ames, Rose & Anderson, 2006) · The NPI-16's pairs and scoring key were published openly in the validation paper; Chinese items are our translation. · Original source

Item preview (16)

For each pair, which statement is more like you?

  1. Which is more like you?
  2. Which is more like you?
  3. Which is more like you?
  4. Which is more like you?
  5. Which is more like you?
  6. Which is more like you?
  7. Which is more like you?
  8. Which is more like you?
  9. Which is more like you?
  10. Which is more like you?
  11. Which is more like you?
  12. Which is more like you?
  13. Which is more like you?
  14. Which is more like you?
  15. Which is more like you?
  16. Which is more like you?

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